Reducing waste with nappies
Cloth alternatives are cheaper and easier to use than ever and have less impact on the environment than disposable nappies.
TYPES OF CLOTH NAPPIES
Modern Cloth Nappies (MCNs)
MCNs come in different styles, and can fit your baby from newborn to toddler stages.
All-in-one nappy (AIO)
A fitted nappy with the water resistant layer sewn on the outside of the nappy, creating a one-step nappy that is quick to use. Usually take longer to dry but liked for the one-step assembly.
All-in-two Nappies (AI2)
Similar to all in ones except the booster usually snaps in and out easily. The purpose is to ensure faster drying times and to aid the absorbency of the nappy. Waterproof outer layer and absorbent inner layer can be washed and dried separately.
Prefold
Similar to a flat (terry square) nappy with a thicker pad in the middle. Can be used as a newborn nappy and then a booster pad later on. Can be fastened with Snappi fastener and requires a waterproof cover.
Pocket nappy
A shaped nappy made from an outer water resistant layer, and an inner ‘stay dry’ layer. A pocket opening at one or both ends allows the absorbent material to be ‘stuffed’ inside the nappy.
Second-hand nappies
Second-hand nappies can be stripped and sanitised. For detailed instructions on how to do this, look up Cleanclothnappies.com (previously known as Clean Cloth Nappies Down Under – CCNDU).
CLOTH NAPPY CLEANING
Tip solid poos into toilet. Scrub messy poos as required. Exclusively breastfed babies’ poo can go straight into the washing machine, as they are water-soluble.
Dry pail for 1-2 days (in a basket with plenty of airflow to discourage bacteria, therefore fewer smells).
Prewash: With cold or warm water, approx. 30-40 minute cycle.
Main wash: the longest cycle your machine has (i.e. Cottons or Heavy Duty). Use warm (40 deg) or hot water (60 degrees celsius).
The temperature and wash cycle will depend on your machine (front or top loader) and the detergent you use. A detergent index is available on the CCNDU website.
Never wash covers on more than 60 degrees. Extra hot washes will disintegrate the Polyurethane Laminate (PUL) and elastics.
Content by Zero Waste Revolution, a not-for-profit community organisation that worked to transform Canberra into a zero waste community, by sharing knowledge and inspiring change between 2018 to 2023. View more of their work on YouTube.